Mitzi Gaynor Doing a Stretch Routine at Home, 1962
Mitzi Gaynor (September 4, 1931 – October 17, 2024) was an iconic American actress, singer, and dancer who was a prominent leading lady during the Golden Age of Hollywood. She is best known for starring as Ensign Nellie Forbush in the film adaptation of Rodgers and Hammerstein’s South Pacific (1958), as well as major musical films like There’s No Business Like Show Business (1954) and Les Girls (1957).
The 1960s was a decade of massive transition and triumphant reinvention for Gaynor. As studio contracts dissolved and traditional Hollywood movie musicals faded away, she pivotally shifted her focus from the silver screen to live stage performance and television.
After starring in the 1963 matrimonial comedy For Love or Money alongside Kirk Douglas, Gaynor retired from feature films. She noted that she felt “kind of ordinary” on screen and realized her vibrant talents were much better suited for live audiences.
Guided by her husband and manager, Jack Bean, she transitioned into a highly paid nightclub headliner. Her glitzy, high-energy musical revues at iconic venues like the Sahara and the Flamingo became legendary, earning her praise from Frank Sinatra as “the best female entertainer working in the business.”
On February 16, 1964, Gaynor appeared on The Ed Sullivan Show. Broadcast live from the Deauville Hotel in Miami Beach, she actually received top billing over The Beatles, who were making their historic second appearance on the program that same night.
In 1967, she stopped the show at the Academy Awards by performing a knockout rendition of the theme from Georgy Girl. This sparked a series of nine highly acclaimed, annual prime-time television specials spanning into the 1970s (starting with Mitzi… The First Time in 1968), which collectively earned 16 Emmy nominations.
Instead of letting the decline of the studio system phase her out, Gaynor used the 1960s to transform herself into an independent powerhouse of live showmanship.
